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Korean J Women Health Nurs > Volume 24(4); 2018 > Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2018;24(4):423-434.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.4.423    Published online December 20, 2018.
Factors Influencing Behavior of Reducing Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Breastfeeding Mothers
Sun Hyang Kim, Eun Young Jun
1Director, Momslibe Lactation Consulting Center, Daejeon, Korea.
2Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea. 1991young1@hanmail.net
Abstract
PURPOSE
To investigate factors that affect behaviors of reducing exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in breastfeeding mothers.
METHODS
Subjects were 166 breastfeeding mothers who were recruited from January 25 to April 15, 2018. The questionnaire consisted of items associated with behaviors of reducing exposure to EDCs, attitude to behaviors of reducing exposure, subject norms of behavior of reducing exposure, and perceived behavior control. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS
Factors influencing behaviors of reducing the exposure to EDCs were attitude toward behaviors of reducing exposure, perceived barrier, and period of lactation. The more positive the attitude toward behaviors of reducing exposure was, the lower the perceived barrier. The longer the feeding period, the higher the behaviors of reducing the exposure to EDCs.
CONCLUSION
To enhance behaviors of reducing the exposure to EDCs, it is necessary to develop a positive educational program in breastfeeding department to improve attitude toward behaviors of reducing the exposure to EDCs, decrease perceived barrier, and increase the breastfeeding period.
Key Words: Breastfeeding; Endocrine disruptors; Reduction behavior; Exposure


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